Puas yog Kev Siv Lub Tshuab Vuam Yuav Tsum Muaj Kev Tsim Nyog? Cov neeg ua haujlwm puas yuav tsum tuav daim ntawv pov thawj ua haujlwm?

Vuam tshuab feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas rhiav, kho lub khw, thiab txawm ib co hauv tsev. Ntau tus neeg uas thawj zaug ntsib cov tshuab vuam xav tsis thoob: Kuv puas xav tau cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb los siv lub tshuab vuam? Tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj los ua haujlwm? Niaj hnub no, kuv yuav piav qhia txog cov teeb meem no ua cov lus yooj yim los pab txhua tus neeg nkag siab txog kev tsim nyog rau kev siv cov tshuab vuam.

I. Koj Puas Xav Tau Kev Tsim Nyog Tshwj Xeeb los siv lub tshuab vuam? Nws nyob ntawm qhov Scenario

Txawm hais tias cov kev tsim nyog tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab vuam tsis tuaj yeem ua tau dav dav thiab feem ntau yog nyob ntawm kev siv scenario thiab hom vuam tshuab:

Yog tias nws yog rau qee lub sijhawm ntawm tus kheej lossis hauv tsev siv lub tshuab vuam me me, xws li kho lub txee hlau lossis kho qhov me me, thiab kev ua haujlwm vuam tsis cuam tshuam rau pej xeem kev nyab xeeb lossis koom nrog kev tsim khoom lag luam, feem ntau tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuab vuam me me no muaj lub zog qis thiab kev ua haujlwm tsawg, thiab cov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam kuj tsawg. Tsuav koj paub cov txheej txheem kev khiav haujlwm yooj yim thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb, koj tuaj yeem siv lawv.

Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam, xws li siv cov tshuab vuam hauv cov chaw tsim khoom los ua cov txheej txheem, vuam steel qauv ntawm cov chaw tsim kho, lossis siv cov tshuab loj, siab-siab, lossis tshwj xeeb vuam tshuab (xws li laser vuam tshuab lossis plasma arc vuam tshuab), tshwj xeeb tsim nyog. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev ua haujlwm vuam no suav nrog kev ruaj ntseg thiab cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Cov koom haum cuam tshuam tswj hwm thiab tswj cov haujlwm no los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kev tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov haujlwm ua tau raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm.

Ntxiv mus, yog hais tias lub vuam ua hauj lwm koom nrog tshwj xeeb teb, xws li vuam siab hlab ntsha los yog cov khoom tshwj xeeb (xws li elevators los yog cranes), tsis tsuas yog lub chav tsev siv lub vuam tshuab xav tau cov kev tsim nyog, tab sis cov hauj lwm nws tus kheej kuj yuav tsum tau mus los ntawm tshwj xeeb kev pom zoo los xyuas kom meej tias tag nrho cov txheej txheem vuam yog ua raws.

II. Tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj? Hauv Feem ntau, Yog

Raws li seb tus neeg teb xov tooj puas yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj, cov lus teb yog qhov yooj yim dua: Tsuas yog qee lub sij hawm tus kheej los yog tsev neeg siv lub tshuab vuam me me, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej.

Los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb, kev ua haujlwm vuam cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo xws li qhov kub thiab txias, hluav taws xob arcs, sparks, thiab cov peev xwm tsim cov pa phem. Kev lees paub txhais tau tias tus neeg teb xov tooj tau txais kev cob qhia kev tshaj lij thiab tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb, cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev pheej hmoo, thiab kev txawj ua haujlwm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xwm txheej xws li hluav taws kub, tawg, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm raug mob los ntawm kub hnyiab lossis lom.

Los ntawm kev pom zoo, qhov vuam zoo hauv kev tsim khoom ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ntawv pov thawj paub txog cov txheej txheem vuam uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab tuaj yeem kho qhov tsis sib xws raws li cov khoom siv hlau sib txawv thiab cov thicknesses kom ntseeg tau tias vuam seam lub zog, nruj, thiab lwm yam ntsuas raws li cov qauv. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom pov tseg lossis muaj kev nyab xeeb vim kev ua haujlwm tsis raug.

Tam sim no, daim ntawv pov thawj kev ua haujlwm vuam zoo nyob hauv Suav teb yog muab los ntawm lub chaw tswj xyuas xwm txheej kub ntxhov (yav dhau los yog Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Ua Haujlwm) lossis lub chaw pabcuam tib neeg thiab kev nyab xeeb. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau mus koom kev cob qhia kev tshaj lij thiab dhau ob qho kev xeem theoretical thiab kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj. Muaj ntau pawg ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj, sib xws rau ntau txoj kev vuam (xws li cov hlau thaiv hlau arc vuam, roj tungsten arc vuam) thiab cov khoom siv. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum xaiv daim ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog raws li kev ua haujlwm vuam uas lawv tau koom nrog.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yog tias ib tug neeg tsuas yog pab tus tswv hauv lub Hoobkas, xws li cov cuab yeej siv los yog tu cov vuam slag, tsis muaj kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab vuam ncaj qha, tsis tas yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj ib ntus.

Yog tias koj xav tau lub tshuab vuam, thov hu rau Ms. Zhao

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